On its surface, Larisa
Sadilova's third feature film since her acclaimed 1998
debut, Happy Birthday!, is only peripherally about
race and ethnicity: a woman, Galia, arrives from rural
northern Russia and is hired as a nanny for the daughter of
a well-to-do (and honest) family, also
Russian. The family does employs a group of Uzbek
builders,
who are living on their plot of land while doing
renovations, but for the first quarter of the film or so
they are indeed a peripheral presence, as Sadilova
focuses on the relat
ionship between Galia, the child, and
the parents.
After overhearing the
couple making disparaging remarks about her appearance, the
nanny begins to spiral inexorably towards more and more
treacherous acts, including turning the girl into a
death-obsessed bully, plotting to sabotage her employers'
marriage, and extorting money. What at first seems like an
increasingly out-of-control vendetta based on class
antagonism, however, soon encompasses every character in
the
film, including the Uzbeks, who in fact suffer the most
permanent damage at the hands of Galia as she transforms
into a monster (as cinematic nannies are not unknown to
do).
By the last act of the
film, an earlier scene in which Galya makes the girl throw
away an Uzbek skullcap that the foreman gave her as a
gift
("it's an alien thing," she tells her) is revealed as
essential to the portrayal of the nanny. The diametrically
opposed treatment of the builders by Galia (the provincial)
and the couple (the bourgeoisie) emerges by the end of the
film as a central moral axis (the final scene reinforces the
significance of the Uzbek subplot). It is an axis that
Sadilova calibrates in a way that would have been
unthinkable in Soviet cinema, with its obligatory emphasis
on the integrity and essential righteousness of simple
Russian folk, peasant women in particular.
Larisa Sadilova
Larisa
Sadilova was born in 1965 in Briansk. In 1986 she graduated
from the acting department of the Soviet State Filmmaking
Institute (VGIK), where she studied in the workshop of
Sergei Gerasimov and Tamara Makarova. She has acted in the
films Lev Tolstoi (dir. Sergei Gerasimov, 1984),
The Night (dir. Gennadii Sidorov, 1990), and Not to
Forget, Not to Forgive. Her debut feature, Happy
Birthday, was shown at the first Russian Film Symposium
in 1999. After receiving numerous awards at home and abroad
for that film, Sadilova's second effort, With Love, Lilly,
also fared well, winning the grand prix at the Rotterdam
Film Festival.
Filmography
1998 Happy Birthday!
2003 With Love, Lilly
2005 Needing a Nanny |
KinoKultura
review